On Track - Training Plans for Joggers and Runners

How fast should I run?

As a beginner, the speed at which you run will largely be dictated by your aerobic capacity. If you run too fast, you will quickly become breathless and have to slow to a manageable pace.

As you progress through your training programme, you will be able to alter your pace to suit your training needs.

A jog is a slow pace that you use to warm up, cool down, and as a beginner at the start of your training.

An easy run is slightly faster than a jog, with a longer stride and resulting in a working heart rate at the lower end of your training zone (see ‘Getting Started’ in the programme to find out what your working heart rate should be).

A tempo run is a faster pace that you should be able to hold for about 10 minutes. This results in a working heart rate at the top end of your training zone where you are at the top end of your oxygen uptake levels.

A sprint is a very fast pace and as it is anaerobic (you don’t use oxygen at this pace) you’ll only be able to keep it up for about 30 seconds.

You should try a tempo run once a week to improve your fitness level and increase your running speed. Otherwise, you can develop a range of paces between easy run and tempo so that you can follow your training plans. Interval training – running at different paces in the same training session – isn’t necessarily about sprinting; it’s about using different paces (between easy and tempo) to improve your capacity to run at higher levels over longer periods.

Always remember that the object of the exercise is to improve steadily so you need to increase both duration and intensity gradually in order to achieve your aims. It’s really not complicated – it’s just about steady progression.


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